Ulcers (Peptic Ulcers) is a disease that happens to a person where there exists cracks in the interior walls of the organs of the digestive system. Bruises that may occur in the area of ​​a stomach, in the duodenum or in the area of ​​the throat. Estimated that 5 to 10 percent of people suffer from this disease at least once in their lives.

This is a disease that can turn a man after recovery if its source is controlled. If the patient's disease will return, he will have made herself at great risk of getting more serious side effects like bleeding or from the massive hole in the walls of a stomach.

Origin of ulcers
Bacteria: The major source of the disease of stomach ulcers are bacteria called Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). These bacteria are spread by eating food and drinking water. In the human body these bacteria present in saliva and in secretions determinedly on the walls of a stomach and duodenum.

H pylori forms an enzyme (urease) which reduces the acidic edge in the stomach. If this happens, the stomach is made more acidic and this is the cause scratches in the walls of the stomach and duodenum. These bacteria also weakens the abdominal breathing and cause various pains. Because these bacteria present in the saliva of this patient, one-way transmission of this disease is the act of exchanging saliva during kissing.

Drugs: Drug use causes stomach ulcers. Many drugs that can cause ulcers is to reduce the headaches and other minor pain. These drugs are like aspirin, diclofenac, naproxen, ibuprofen, etc. These drugs reduce the capacity of the stomach mucous membrane of the stomach kulikinga so that it can be eaten easily do more acidic. These drug also reduces the flow of blood to the abdominal area thus reducing stomach capacity to repair damaged cells.

 Heritage: This disease of stomach ulcers has shown that it is to be passed because many patients were found to have many relatives who also suffer from this disease.

Alcohol and Tobacco: People who drink and those who use tobacco, they are in greater risk of gaining this disease of stomach ulcers.

Stress: It is not clear one to one that stress can cause ulcers, but ulcers man will be worse after he and depression.

Symptoms of stomach ulcers

The first symptoms of this disease are quite stomach pain which multiply when acid touches the affected area. This pain can occur anywhere from the navel to the area of ​​the shoulder blades and may take some time or continue for a few hours. Resounds more pain when the stomach is empty and becomes more intense at night. Pain is reduced for a short time after eating the food. The patient can recuperate for a few days or weeks and then the pain again.

The effects of gastric ulcers

Time Swallowing Problems: A person with ulcers finds trouble when he tried to swallow food or applicable badly after getting food.

Vomiting: Another symptom of the problem of stomach ulcers is to feel vomiting or vomiting after getting food.

Thinning: The man with stomach ulcers lack of appetite and lean.
Symptoms of the disease can be more serious, such as vomiting blood, providing a great need black or mixed with black blood and feeling of nausea.

Treatment of gastric ulcers
Treatment of stomach ulcers are provided according to the same source as the cause is bacterial disease or use of medication. The main goal is to soften the acid in the stomach to ulcer has healed or kill the bacteria that cause the disease.

1. Spray Killing bacteria (antibiotics) of H. pylori
As a doctor he discovered the existence of bacteria to form a variety of H. pyroli in your digestive system, will write to a combination of medications to kill the bacteria that you'll use them for a period of at least two weeks with other drugs to reduce acid in the stomach.

2. Drug prevention of acid to help healing
These drugs, which are called Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) reduce acid in the stomach to prevent the function of cells involved in forming acidic. These include drugs like Omeprazole (Prilosec), lansoprazole (Prevacid), rabeprazole (Aciphex), esomeprazole (Nexium) and pantoprazole (Protonix).

3. Spray reduction of acid
These drugs are called acid blockers or histamine (H-2) blockers. These are drugs that work by reducing the rate of acidic digestive system thereby reducing pain and help healing. Example of these drugs ranitidine (Zantac), famotidine (Pepcid), cimetidine (Tagamet) and nizatidine (Axid).

4. The use of antacids soften acidic
These drugs reduce the acidic edge that already exists within the patient's stomach and give effective immediately. These drugs do not cure the disease but to give you cheap shortly.

5. Spray to protect the walls of a stomach and intestines
Sometimes the doctor may give you medicine to protect the walls of your stomach and intestines. These drugs are called cytoprotective agents, and they are as sucralfate (Carafate), misoprostol (Cytotec) and bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol).

Our theme today stated because of peptic ulcer disease and causes of the disease. symptoms to know if you are sick stomach ulcers. And in the end we list for drugs ulcers. Our hope is that you learn and understand this disease. In our next topic we will discuss disease and strokes caused by what you see. Do not miss being with us.
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